We had a discussion in #kde-devel earlier about what KDE's requirements for a build system are. What are the current problems we have with autoconf/automake/libtool? What features do they provide that we really care about? How hard would it be to replace any/all of them with things that suck less?
I took notes of the discussion. They're below; I'd like to get more feedback on this.
(One of the first points that I'm sure someone will make is "auto* is cross-platform! We need to support KDE on platforms that aren't Linux!" etc. Look, we realize this. However, auto* provides lots of problems for us on platforms we do care about, including MacOS X and Windows. (Ask RangerRick or js about them on IRC, or email them.)
Just because we're using auto* and friends doesn't mean that our code works; as a matter of fact, RangerRick noted that so far, all of his issues with the Mac port of the work-in-progress KDE4 have been build issues, and none of them have been code-related yet.
This is clearly a problem and since KDE4 is an aggressive new major release, we should solve it in the KDE4 timeframe. We don't want to have to wait until KDE5 for a build system that doesn't suck, do we?
Without further ado, the notes from the discussion.
Must support:
- generating binaries (duh)
- generating shared libs (on all ELF platforms + MacOS X; Windows?)
- icon installation
- uic, moc, KConfigXT, etc
- GCC visibility
- automatic dependency resolution
- manual hints for dependency resolution
- flex/bison
- non-recursive (flat) builds
- --enable-final
- builddir != srcdir
- simple to the point of being learnable within 5 minutes
- kdeinit support (?)
- multiple build targets (libfoo, libbar, libbaz) in one file
- --compile-slots, like in unsermake
- pkg-config support
- support rpath sanely
- ability to link & run uninstalled binaries
- easily integrated into KDevelop
- 'admin' needs to be shipped in KDE instead of in src of each app (if we keep the 'admin' dir, that is)
Would be nice, but not necessary:
- having a standard and distributed build system and test suite
- ability to build from svn:/trunk/KDE
Thoughts?